July 24, 2008
A South Carolina animal shelter’s e-mail “kill list” is saving lives of homeless pets. (Pet Pulse Photo by Jordan Orberg, Design by Tim Mattson)
GREENVILLE, S.C. -- A South Carolina animal shelter is going to new lengths to avoid putting animals down, by sending out mass “death row” notices via e-mail.
Rosie, a 5-year-old Beagle, was featured on one of these e-mails. She was at the Greenville County Animal Shelter, and was unadoptable because of severe health problems.
The e-mail, referring to Rosie and another dog on death row, said, “They will both be euthanized tomorrow at 8 a.m. unless someone speaks for them.”
Luckily, however, Rosie was spotted by animal lover Cecelia Hardee just in the nick of time.
“I received an e-mail one evening at around 7,” Hardee said. “It was forwarded to me by my groomer, who originally received it from the animal shelter.
“It was just heart wrenching, that this animal was a 5-year-old beagle needing a home that would be euthanized by 8 the next morning if not adopted.
“Just cut and dry, that was it. No frills, just the facts.”
Hardee managed to reach a shelter worker that night and Rosie's life was spared. Still, she remained very sick with heartworm, intestinal parasites and neurological damage from distemper.
Rosie had also been abused and was riddled with scars from being shot with a BB gun. Despite all those problems, though, Hardee gave her a home. Less than a month later, Hardee faced another challenge when she discovered Rosie was pregnant.
Rosie's puppy, “Ellie,” is now 4-months-old and keeps mom -- and Cecelia on their toes.
“Rosie had three puppies, and we kept one for companionship for Rosie,” Hardee said. “And it’s been a miracle, it’s really been healing for her as well. It has really taught her how to be a dog in a normal environment.”
Greenville County Animal Care Services started sending the warning e-mails last October, after the county bought a facility owned by the Humane Society.
Now the two have teamed up, with the shelter receiving strays and turn-ins. After about five days the Humane Society picks the most adoptable animals for their adoption floor.
Greenville County rescue coordinator, Taryn Arnold, is one of two staff members that send out e-mails to rescue groups and individuals all over the county. She helped initiate the process, which includes taking pictures of the animals, writing their description, and providing the date of their expected euthanasia.
Then all they can do is hope someone will respond in time.
“There is a limited amount of space that they have up there to put animals on the floor, and so the rest of the animals are left here and they’re either rescued out to rescue groups or they’re euthanized,” Arnold said.
“A lot of times it’s healthy animals, and it is dogs and cats,” she said. “We have a separate list for cats, and a separate list for pit bulls, and then a separate list for just dogs.”
So far this drastic measure has been very effective, with the number of rescues growing from 35 in the first month to more than 400. Some pets have been given homes as far away as Massachusetts.
Fly, an injured Chihuahua, and Flame, a dog with severe burns, have both found a place with rescue groups and will live to see another day. There are, however, many more animals needing help, some that will never survive.
To illustrate the urgency of the situation, during our visit three young pit bulls were running out of time – with less than two hours to live.
“I'm trying my best to stop euthanizing everything,” Arnold said. “Everybody here hates to have to do it. We all take turns in the euthanasia room, but we hate it just as much as the next person.
“But it's always going to happen as long as people don't spay and neuter their pets.”
Rosie was one of the lucky ones, thanks to this unique e-mail system that gave her a second chance.
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Let's say a min pin comes to the shelter. A cute young female picked up corner of main and high. Do you know the number of folks who would show up to claim that dog is there with answers like "I just got it and it slipped out the door", "it is my friend's and I am watching it so don't have any information on it and can't reach my friend cause they are out of town", to so many more. Why would folks do that. To get a cute, young, small pure breed dog.
This is why it is important for folks to get id on their pets and also a microchip. Then we can locate an owner right away.
It is great to find the owners, but you have to do it so others don't get the dog instead.
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I still help two other county shelters as they are always full.
I can tell you that most of the shelters really do hate to put down dogs. And there is usually a pick list of who will get put down first.
People aggressive
Dog aggressive
sickly and/or injured
pit bulls
large black dogs
then it goes to
Old (over 8 years)
then most unpopular breed in that area.
Then it would go by intake date. In Ohio, we have to hold all strays for 72 hours. After that time, it can be put up for adoption, sent to rescue or put down.
One of the shelters that I know takes in over 60-80+ dogs a day. Yes, that many. They can only hold about 300 on their adoption floor. Of the 60-80+ dogs, about 15 might be claimed by their owners. So in 3 days, the staff will have decided which ones to try and place, they will have contacted rescue groups and let them know what they have and what date/time it can be pulled, and which are put down.
And should they run out of room on the adoption floor because too many strays have come in, they will put down from the adoption floor. It is a very hard job working in an open admission shelter with so many dogs coming in daily.
As for a separate website, most do good to list on their own sites or petfinder. If I need help with animals at our shelter, I will list the word "urgent" after the dog's name. This means that the dog is living in our shelter and I always have to have room for any strays our dog warden brings in. I have been lucky not to have to put down any adoptable dogs in the past 5 years, but it is because of listing this way and also emails like in this story.
As to where to see emails like this, join a yahoogroup.com. There are hundreds of them. For just dogs in Ohio alone there is at least a dozen yahoogroups. There are specific breed yahoogroups. There is ones for bigdog, toys and more.
I am on over 50 of these groups and I see thousands of these emails each day. and in the past I was one who posted emails similar. It does help in getting dogs out.
To help in keeping animals from ending up in shelters, we need to spay/neuter. We need to mandate that any animal that ends up in a shelter has to be altered before placement. There should be no animal leaving a shelter or rescue that is not altered. Just look at Rosie here. She was pregnant, adopted out, she had pups and I am sure those pups were not altered before they were found homes.
Spay neuter is a must.
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What I was thinking of, and didn't say it very well, was a national website, like the America's Mosted Wanted kind of thing, that would be a national database of dogs in dire need of homes. That way, the prospective adopter would be able to locate dogs and get help from such angels as the Doggie Transport Guy to help transport them or at least meet halfway, etc. If there is currently no such national website (and from the number of Yahoo groups, it doesn't sound like there is), it sounds like there's a need for this. I could be wrong, but 'one-stop shopping,' as opposed to just searching the 'net, might save some lives that would be lost during the time spent trying to find and help them. It's wonderful that the Humane Society of Madison County is so well-established that it can and does help other shelters/rescues.
One question for you, Betty, that has been in the back on my mind to ask someone knowledgeable: What is the difference between a shelter, a rescue and a 'pound?'
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A shelter can be referred to as the same thing as above. But most folks think of a shelter as a humane society. This might be a group who only takes in when there is room. They can not take in stray dogs as those have to go to a county shelter. So an example would be like in Delaware county Ohio. There is a separate dog pound and a humane society. All stray dogs have to go to the county pound. From there after the stray hold time, that shelter can adopt them out, send them to rescues, or put them down. This would be when a humane society shelter comes and pulls some of the more adoptable dogs.
A rescue is usually a group of folks devoted to a specific breed or animal. Example would be for lab rescue. If a dog comes in and looks mostly pure, county shelters or pounds usually will contact the lab rescue and let them know what they have. The rescue will usually send a rep that lives in that area to check out the dog and see if it will fit within their rescue group. Most rescue work with only foster homes available. These foster homes have to be willing to take in a dog, work with it by socializing and teach basic commands if need be and then also give up the dog when it is adopted. Rescue work on limited space. And there is usually at least one group per breed of dog per state and some states will have many groups of the same breed.
Hope that explains things.
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Perhaps there could be something like a Pet Alert.com website, too, rather than just depending on people reading their emails in time to help animals on the 'kill list.'
The website could have graphics (for folks like me whose dial-up connections 'choke' at graphics and be easily updated.
For example, if a dog or cat has been saved, it could be updated immediately so people would know that that animal had been saved.
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It is so sad to think of any shelter or group having to put any animal down. And I guess as they say it is a fact they have to deal with when the have more dogs comming in than the can deal with. It raises an interesting question to me; is it better to have a no-kill shelter who has to turn away dogs because there is no room or a shelter taking dogs they don't have room for and than putting them down? I have always struggled so much with the idea of any animal being euthanized but also realizing that shelter only have so much room.
This approach - even if still needing some room for improvement - has to at least be a step in the right direction.
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Congrats to Rosie on her NEW home that she shares with Ellie. I'm so glad to hear that she's in better hands, now....and enjoying a nice life. Poor girl...how can some people be so mean to animals? I'll never understand.....
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Perhaps if they widened their address list to include others, vets, groomers, etc., who might want to get involved, they'd reach a wider audience and get more adopted. As it is, if the rescues don't have space or an available foster, nothing can be done.
One thing we have had a problem with in placing these dogs in foster situations, or even with bringing them into the shelter is that they can have kennel cough, and as you can imagine, bringing one animal with that illness into a shelter sets off a miserable chain reaction of sickness. It's the same way with getting them into foster. Most of us already have pets of our own.
We fostered a Pug from the CACC who appeared healthy when he arrived, but then he and five of our six dogs came down with a severe case of kennel cough. The next time we brought one in was during the summer, and thankfully, everyone remained healthy. Now with a frail, senior dog in our care, we can't risk fostering a rescued dog from there again.
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But, the e-mails should also include important facts about the dog's care, how old it is, and make sure the adopter knows it's a commitment.
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I'm in rescue and have once had to make the decision to put a dog down due to aggression issues that made him unadaptable. We did everything we could think of to prevent this but knew he could never be placed with a family and he had already attacked me with no warning or provocation. It's so hard when you have to make this decision.
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I'm a little concerned about the reference to the most adoptable animals being moved to the adoption floor. I'm sure there are animals that are too sick or too dangerous to adopt out but the comment makes it sound like many animals may not even get a chance to be seen at all. Do they get left behind if they're just shy?
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However, there are times when there might only be a 2 hour notice before putting down a dog and here is why.
The shelter is all most full. Let's say there is 12 open kennels. The dog warden brings in a couple dogs in the early am. Then a couple more, then a couple more and by noon has brought in a dozen dogs. You have to keep those new strays to give the owners a chance to come and get them. In Ohio, a dog without a county tag or ID, is 72 hours, then it can be put up for adoption, sent to rescue or put down.
So now what. You have no more space open and you have to make room as you still have half a day left. Most shelters usually go in the order the dogs came in from the days before and that is after the aggressive ones are put down. They will then pick the sickly, old, unhealthy. Then if space is still needed, they will go by most unpopular breeds or looks. Then if space is still needed, they will just go by dates.
So yes, there are times when you already have an "E" list made in advance and know who is on it. Then based on the number of calls in regards to strays needing picked up, you can usually get it down to the hour of when a dog will be put down for space.
And remember, in Ohio only 72 hours to hold and if space is needed and their 72 hours is up, then they can be put down. And to be honest, a shelter should not post the new strays until that hold time is up. The reason is because what if a shelter post a pug needing a home, but it was just picked up. The number of calls that would come in would be unreal. And you have to give the owner a chance to claim that dog. And if you post before that hold time is up, the number of folks who would try and claim that dog as their own before the hold time is up would be alot. It is very hard on open admission shelters.
So sad but very true. This is how a county shelter has to be and they have to deal with it.
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