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11M Reptiles in U.S. Homes Raises Concern

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ORLANDO, Fla. -- They slither and they crawl, and more and more of them are finding their way into American homes.

The Topole family of Jacksonville, Fla., loves reptiles, so they came to the Repticon reptile show in Orlando to pick up a couple of geckos.

"We have cats and dogs, so we added reptiles to them," Scott Topole said.

The Topole family is not alone.

According to the American Pet Products Manufacturers Association, reptile ownership has jumped 22 percent in the last two years.

Many are non-native, exotic animals because most native reptiles are federally protected species. But not everyone is happy about the growing reptile business.

The Humane Society of the United States opposes reptile ownership. According to the HSUS, the global trade in pet reptiles contributes to depleted wild populations and damaged habitats. The Humane Society also says many animals die during importation and transport.

There are also health concerns. The American Academy of Pediatrics now advises against young children from keeping turtles and lizards due to their potential to carry diseases, like salmonella.

But the Topole family says they aren't worried.

"We keep our cages clean," Scott Topole said. "We try to keep the healthiest environment possible for both the kids and the animals."

There's also the care issue. Many captive iguanas often suffer from malnutrition and bone disease because they don't receive the diet and ultraviolet light they require.

In Florida, reptiles pose another problem. Some end up in the environment because people no longer want them or can't care for them.

"A lot of species come here and a lot of them, if they're released in your back yard, they'll survive here," biologist John Fauth said.

"If you have a large predator ... it could be larger than any of the natives and start gobbling up prey and then you have a real problem."

This year the state implemented new laws that restrict ownership of some reptiles. A number of snakes and lizards have been listed as "reptiles of concern" and anyone who buys one has to pay a $100 licensing fee each year and have the animal micro-chipped.

It's a move that's applauded by many reptile enthusiasts, like Winston Smith of the Central Florida Herpetological Society.

"It still allows people who want to own the animals to own them because they'll come up with that $100 permit," Smith said. "It just creates an extra step to weed out the impulse buyers."

Smith says he supports regulation along with education about the proper care of reptiles. But, he’s opposed to an outright ban on reptile ownership.

"When you ban things, things just go underground," Smith said. "No one knows. A lot of animals suffer."

For now, biologists say regulation is the right move.

"It's a real step in the right direction," Fauth said. "We have the potential for so many exotics to be introduced here that we need to help people become more responsible pet owners."

Florida's new law currently covers many python species and Nile monitor lizards.

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351 comments found.
 
Courtney H.
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I will stick to dogs :-)
 
Stacy M.
Stacy M. (csmatheson)
10 months ago
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Micro chipping snake what a deal.
 
MrBleh
MrBleh
10 months ago
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Some are arguing too many people buy reptiles on impulse... You don't feel that people buy animals (Dogs, for instance) that require MORE time, effort, and money on impulse too? If anything - a simple requirement to register your animals (similar to a dog license w/a small fee) should be all that's required. Anything more is absolutely ridiculous.

Most reptiles are no more dangerous than most common house pets. People SHOULD be educated before buying one - but just because SOME consumers are careless idiots shouldn't mean that those of us who take the time to truly understand our animals should suffer under a new (pointless) law.

Of course - that doesn't mean potentially dangerous animals shouldn't be under scrutiny... Then again - using terms like "potentially dangerous" is WAY too open for argument on both ends - and it should be avoided in law. Instead - maybe consider "venomous, poisonous, toxic, etc animals should be outlawed" But "potentially dangerous" is unacceptable.
 
Anne K.
Anne K. (Ayuun)
10 months ago
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I think the microchip and the $100 fee are an excellent compromise. Just like the article says it weeds out the impulse buyers and allows the serious owner to get the pet he wants. Kudos to Florida.
 
lindarahnsmith
lindarahnsmith
10 months ago
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reptiles are not for me.
 
Angelique S.
Angelique S. (SnowKat)
10 months ago
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Very interesting, I can see the argument on both sides. I am glad I am not a reptile lover, so I will stay out of this debate.
 
fabienne l.
fabienne l. (Fabienne)
10 months ago
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Reptiles should not be pet
 
Natalia W.
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I've never thought about it before. This was a very interesting article, and it raises awareness.
 
Jackie L.
Jackie L. (Dakotagal)
11 months ago
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I think the regulation is a good idea. People buy pets impulsively and with a reptile as with birds, or any pet, you need to understand what they need to live a healthy life. The regulations will prevent impulse buying and hopefully those that choose to buy after that will be educated to care properly for the animals. I am still opposed generally to wild animals of any kind being a pet.
 
Lucas G.
Lucas G. (kila1290)
11 months ago
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I don't think the reptiles as pets should be considered a problem if they are cared for properly, but the problem is people get them young and they usually outgrow their homes and then are dumped. What the nation needs is universal laws about owning and selling reptiles.
 
Pia S.
Pia S. (GuinnieGirl)
11 months ago
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Do we really know enough about reptiles to keep them as pets? Also, are there enough veterinarians out there to care for these animals when they become sick or require attention. Can people get insurance for reptiles?
 
Judy A.
Judy A. (rujual)
11 months ago
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I think it should be regulated. To many critters of all kinds are not taken care of properly. It seem money is the only thing people listen to. If they don't take care of their animals and if they have to pay a hefty fine or jail time, then so be it.
 
cricketchow
cricketchow
11 months ago
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Articles like this irritate me because they put a negative spin on the situation, and funny how The Humane Society always seems to be at the center of these types of articles. I always feel like I want to support the HSUS, but then am reluctant to do so because they are constantly attacking a category that I am a big fan of: reptiles as pets.

As for the damage it wreaks on native habitats, I agree. So work towards setting-up, encouraging and supporting captive breeding programs, rather than beating down the hobby as a whole.

As for the issues of salmonella, captive care and release of captive pets, etc. - that is all just a matter of education. Educating parents about keeping habitats clean & supervising children when handling pets of ANY kind. Educating herp owners before they purchase so they know what they are getting into, about proper care if they do indded decide a reptile is the pet for them - which IS a huge issue, and has been for some time - and about responsible relinquishment if it doesn't work out.

This isn't rocket science people, a lot of it is simple common sense. Shame on the HSUS for not taking a more positive, pro-active approach to the situation.
 
Tara
Tara (Lizzi)
11 months ago
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Common sense is so rare. It'll take more like you and venue's like zootoo (and SCAR adoption events ;) to get the public eduated. Keep writing, we're listenting...
 
gadams38
gadams38
11 months ago
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Im not much of a reptile fan, I'll stick to the cute and cuddly furry pets.
 
Wanda & Veronica ;.
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If a person is well educated & take the proper care all should be good.
 
Starwild
Starwild
11 months ago
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And furthermore, just to add--my reptiles are housed in appropriately-sized, secure cages to prevent escape, their cages are kept clean and cleaned with reptile-appropriate disinfectant, and guess what? They get annual vet visits just like my cat. Reptile vets are harder to find, but they do exist and my vet has told me my animals are among the healthiest he's ever seen. They are well-fed, free of parasites and seem very content. So much for the myth that reptiles cannot be healthy in captivity!

Also, the scare over salmonella is seriously overblown. Just wash your hands or keep a bottle of hand sanitizer by the cage, and don't buy a reptile for your kids if you think they're going to put it in their mouths.
 
Starwild
Starwild
11 months ago
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Some reptiles do not make good pets, and some make wonderful pets. Some people make irresponsible pet owners, and some people make wonderful pet owners. It's all in the details.

Iguanas, large pythons, venomous snakes and lizards and large monitors do not make good pets for the general public. They require very specialized care, an intense amount of work and some can pose a threat to human and animal life due to their size and strength. While there may be people who are educated enough and prepared for the challenges and responsibilities of owning an animal such as a Burmese python, iguana or large monitor lizard, those people are few and far between. Kudos to the ones who are responsible, and boo-hiss to the irresponsible ones who give everyone else a bad name.

Smaller snakes and lizards can be fabulous, gentle, docile, and completely safe pets. I own two leopard geckos and a ball python; the geckos are about 8" long and utterly harmless to anything but crickets and mealworms. The ball python will not get larger than 5 or 6 feet long, and will not pose a threat to anything larger than a rat, much less a dog or cat or human child.

My ball python is the most gentle animal I have ever owned. They're called ball pythons because when they're scared, they don't bite--they curl up into a little tight ball. How much more inoffensive can you get than that? And if they do bite--which is very rare, and I have never been bitten--it's far, FAR less painful than being bitten by a dog or cat. I also own a cat, and my cat has bitten me many times. My snake never has. But that doesn't mean I think we should ban dogs or cats.

I agree that there should be permits required for people who want to take on the giant species of snakes, the Burmese and African Rock and Reticulated pythons. Those snakes require massive amounts of care, and there *are* idiots who turn them loose in the wild when they get too large. However, not all snakes in the pet trade grow to be 20 feet long or longer! Rosy boas, Kenyan Sand Boas, corn snakes, ball pythons, carpet pythons, green tree pythons, kingsnakes, milk snakes, hognose snakes, woma pythons, rat snakes, garter snakes, bull snakes, and many, many more stay under 10 feet long, could never seriously hurt anyone, readily breed in captivity and make fabulous pets.

I know that people are afraid of snakes and lizards, but I am afraid of spiders and I would never try to ban people from keeping tarantulas just because I am afraid of them. I wish others would not try to ban reptiles just because they are afraid.

And as for taking reptiles from the wild, yes, that is a terrible concern. But there is a simple way around that--don't buy wild-caught animals! Most species of reptile in the pet trade today are very successfully bred, and those animals are healthier, more tame, and purchasing a captive bred snake or lizard does not negatively impact the environment.

Both of my geckos and my snake are captive bred, and I would never buy an animal that was taken from the wild. It is not necessary, nor is it the most common practice in the reptile pet industry today.

So what it really comes down to is fear and responsibility. I call on my fellow reptile owners to educate others and take that fear away by imparting knowledge that no, that corn snake is not venomous and is not going to hunt and kill your toddler.
 
ColdBlooded
ColdBlooded
11 months ago
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Many of you are against owning a reptile - that's fine, don't get one! But don't inhibit a responsible pet owner from owning one. Reptiles CAN and DO make amazing pets - and as with ANY ANIMAL if you do the proper research you will have a long and happy companionship with your pet. You guys do realize that there are just as many warm blooded pet owners that are irresponsible and damaging native wild habitats, don't you? Stray or feral cats and dogs are not only dangerous to humans but they are destroying our own local habitats. Also, many species of reptiles have been bred in captivity for many, many years and are no longer imported from the wild. As for the misconception that reptiles are all dangerous and out to kill you, well, sorry to burst your bubble but all of the reptiles I have owned are very gentle and friendly (snakes included). They all have their own personality and I love them for their uniqueness. I love and care for them just as I love my cats and horses. Reptiles can be very friendly and docile as long as they were handled correctly as a neonate and not abused or taunted. Does this sound familiar? If you don't socialize a puppy or kitten to people and handling, they too can become aggressive and antisocial. So before you attack us reptile owners, why don't you do a little research yourself and see how many of us love our pets and are responsible? And once again, before buying ANY ANIMAL, do your research and lots of it!!
 
ragdollkitties
ragdollkitties
11 months ago
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Wow, a 22% increase in reptile ownership....that's huge! Just like any other pet, people should research the requirements of reptiles before bringing one home. They're considered exotic and need very specific care.
 
puppiesloveme
puppiesloveme
11 months ago
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as long as they take good care of them
 
Ella D.
Ella D. (dworn100)
11 months ago
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i agree there are a lot now a days i like the idea
 
Marla W.
Marla W. (marlawo)
11 months ago
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I think this a great idea. I'm shock at the amount of reptiles in home.
 
jennifer r.
jennifer r. (jjenika1)
11 months ago
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this is great, if someone can't afford the permit....they don't get the pet!
 
Meghan C.
Meghan C. (mcline22)
11 months ago
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Thats a big number for reptiles in the household. I had a lizzard myself and I love him. I think he is very cute. My mom is now warming up to my bearded. I think anyoine can warm up to reptiles.
 
Danielle G.
Danielle G. (May6Dani)
11 months ago
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Wow, I had no idea so many people kept reptiles as pets!
 
amandakwaggoner
amandakwaggoner
11 months ago
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that is a crazy number of reptiles in homes
 
Norman C.
Norman C. (carlisle)
11 months ago
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Reptiles as pets is beyond me, but to each their own!
 
Dylyn H.
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ill stick w/cats & dogs... eww.
 
lori
lori (paawsproject)
11 months ago
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Not for me. I'll stick with cats.
 
Handyrob
Handyrob
11 months ago
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I can't imagine having some of these creatures as pets for myself or my family. If some people really feel that they need them, it would be very nice if they would do the necessary research first. That would include how having them as contributed to wild populations being reduced.
 
Gordon8
Gordon8
11 months ago
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I think reptiles should stay in the wild
 
Sheryle T.
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Regulation does sound like it will help the problem.
 
norap p.
norap p. (norap)
1 year ago
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Step in the right direction--most of these are not suitable pets and a huge number of people who have them really aren't caring for them correctly. Of course many go "underground" because they have no intention of following the rules.
 
WWxSullivan94
WWxSullivan94
1 year ago
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Thats really neat!
 
Ella D.
Ella D. (dworn100)
1 year ago
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i agree if ur gona have a reptile research first!
 
sandy
sandy (Sandies2000)
1 year ago
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I think it is wrong for people to have reptiles as pets unless they do there homework first.
 
Heather W.
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ew
 
Tara
Tara (Lizzi)
1 year ago
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ditto!
 
DDRau
DDRau
1 year ago
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I don't agree with the poster who said HSUS is opposed to all pet ownership - point here involves exotics. But you are better off with the direct approach of contributing to your local shelter.
 
Rose C.
Rose C. (mitzi1)
1 year ago
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11M Reptiles in U.S. Homes-Boy! this is spooky. It make mad to see people trying to make pets out of exotic reptiles. Leave them in the wilds.
 
Jessica P.
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I agree, but only because sooo many people buy reptiles because they are "cool" and thought be easy pets (they don't need baths, walks regular vet visits) People do not do research before buying them...I the wild many reptiles don't go in the same area twice, and yet many people insist on housing multiple lizards in a ten gallon tank! People need t throughly research before ANY pet purchase and do the BEST possible...also iguanas are MEAN, other states need to follow Maine's lead and make the illegal (without permits) to prevent more attacks from these "exotic" lizards.
 
Kathy
Kathy (coolkats4)
1 year ago
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I agree. They pose a danger to children as well. I just read a story on zootoo where a big python had wrapped itself around a teenager and the owner had to decapitate it to free his daughter. Not a good thing.
 
lorenzo c.
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Well I believe this is what happens when you let them loose
 
Tracee G.
Tracee G. (tracee)
1 year ago
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personally not a fan of reptiles
 
Anonymous
Anonymous
1 year ago
This comment has been removed.
 
suesmith81
suesmith81
1 year ago
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This is an interesting topic - I sincerely wonder what conditions most of these reptiles live in. For the most part it seems they live in tiny aquariums, how can that be healthy? Secondly, what do you do when it outgrows your situation? Reptiles live for an extremely long time, I wonder how many people are really committed.
 
Jo D.
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I wonder how many of these reptiles end up hurting or killing their owners? There was an article the other day about a 25 year old girl that was killed by her 10ft python...sad...
 
Sue R.
Sue R. (suerob)
1 year ago
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All potential owners should be screened and "tested" on their knowledge of care giving so these exotics don't end up out in our environment and competing with native species.
 
chrissy
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Owners for any type of pet should be screened. I agree. If you want a pet you should spend alot of time reading up on these animals, getting to know all of their needs. Also you need to look at if you have the time, energy, and money to take care of your pet. I love snakes, but I even know that right now would not be the time for me to get one as all my money goes into my other pets who have life long problems.
 
Katiemissy
Katiemissy
1 year ago
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Responsible pet owners keep their pets for life and properly identify them so they can find their way back home. No exceptions. I love iguanas!!!
 
Andrew R.
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This is a tough topic, but my own thoughts are that reptiles shouldn't be pets. They don't seem to develop a loyalty to the owner. They are just there, most in aquariums.
 
EddieWayne
EddieWayne
1 year ago
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I don't think the U. S. should allow the importing of any creature as a private pet that is not native to our land. Reptiles in particular. Too many ignorant people will just turn them loose thinking they will survive and if they do survive, then their is a danger to the environment they are released in.
 
Bud L.
Bud L. (llayman)
1 year ago
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That;s a lot of reptiles. Most of us have grown up with dogs and cats and at least know the basics of their care but reptiles are new to the majority of people and I think they need to read all about them before getting one.
 
Christina S.
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Yes, this is the main issue here. I love reptiles and have a number of them. But I am a long time experienced keeper (along with my son). Each different species that we have brought into our collection, we have done extensive research. That is what is important...rather it is a snake, lizzard, cat, or dog....the potential owner must know what they are getting themselves into and how to care for their pet. Reptiles can be fantastic pets...for the right person.
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